Most Dangerous US States for Driving

Texas takes the top spot as the most dangerous state for driving, as research reveals over 3,000 fatal car accidents

If you’re planning on taking a road trip any time soon, it may be wise to take a look at the list below to keep you and your passengers as safe as you can be, wherever you may be headed. Here at Uplift Legal Funding, we conducted research to reveal the most and least dangerous states to drive in, based on car accident data.

Speed state Texas, unfortunately, takes the top spot, with 3,305 fatal crashes recorded in 2018, possibly a result of their whopping 85mph speed limit*. At the other end of the list is Rhode Island, which boasts just 56 fatal crashes in 2018, with just 7 accidents occurring on the state’s most dangerous road, the I-295 S, between 2015-2017**.

A color-coded map of the United States titled "Safest and most dangerous states for driving" by Uplift Legal Funding. States are shaded from dark red to dark green based on the absolute number of driving-related "deaths per state," with the highest total fatalities shown in California, Texas, and Florida, and the lowest in less populated states. Complete data is in the below table.
Traffic fatalities by state, 2018. Total people killed in motor-vehicle traffic crashes in each state and the District of Columbia, ordered from most to fewest — the measure the map’s color bins show.
State Traffic fatalities (2018)
Texas3,642
California3,563
Florida3,133
Georgia1,504
North Carolina1,437
Pennsylvania1,190
Ohio1,068
Tennessee1,041
South Carolina1,037
Illinois1,031
Arizona1,010
Michigan974
Alabama953
New York943
Missouri921
Indiana858
Virginia820
Louisiana768
Kentucky724
Mississippi664
Oklahoma655
Colorado632
Wisconsin588
New Jersey564
Washington546
Arkansas516
Oregon506
Maryland501
Kansas404
New Mexico391
Minnesota381
Massachusetts360
Nevada330
Iowa318
Connecticut294
West Virginia294
Utah260
Idaho231
Nebraska230
Montana182
New Hampshire147
Maine137
South Dakota130
Hawaii117
Delaware111
Wyoming111
North Dakota105
Alaska80
Vermont68
Rhode Island59
District of Columbia31

Source: NHTSA, Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), 2018 State Traffic Data (DOT HS 812 948). Excludes Puerto Rico (308).

Aside from the well-known 85mph speed limit, Texas is home to the treacherous I-45***. Not only is it the most dangerous road in Texas but is the second most dangerous road in the US. Harris County saw the most fatalities along the intersection, with 115 deaths in a one-year period.

Despite a high population of 12,741,080, Illinois boasts a surprisingly low number of fatal crashes, recording 948 in 2018. Comparing that with 1,103 in Pennsylvania (a population of 12,807,060), it is interesting that The Land of Lincoln doesn’t sit higher in the top 10.

Wyoming, with the lowest population size on the list (577,737), sits fifth from the bottom recording 100 fatal crashes in 2018, resulting in 19.2 deaths per 100,000 people – almost double the number of fatal crashes in Rhode Island (56) – which has double the population size.

Other factors were taken into account when conducting the research, for example, almost half (45%) of the victims involved in fatal crashes in Montana had a BAC (blood alcohol content) of 0.08 or higher, compared to just 12% in West Virginia.

Additionally, despite having the highest number of fatal crashes, Texas has an observed seatbelt use of 90%. The state with the highest observed front seat seat belt use in 2018 was Hawaii, at 98%, while the lowest was New Hampshire at 76%.

We also looked into the deaths per capita for each of these states, you can see the results below, as well as the list of most dangerous and safest states for driving.

Map of U.S. states shaded by 2018 traffic deaths per 100,000 residents, from green (lowest) to dark red (highest). Mississippi (22.23), South Carolina (20.40), and Alabama (19.50) rank highest; New York (4.83) and DC (4.41) lowest. This per-capita view reorders the raw-count ranking substantially. Figures in the table below.
Traffic deaths per 100,000 residents by state, 2018. Each state’s traffic fatalities, population, and resulting per-capita death rate — the measure this map’s color bands show — ordered from highest to lowest rate.
State Traffic fatalities Population (thousands) Deaths per 100,000
Mississippi6642,98722.23
South Carolina1,0375,08420.40
Alabama9534,88819.50
Wyoming11157819.21
New Mexico3912,09518.66
Montana1821,06217.13
Arkansas5163,01417.12
Oklahoma6553,94316.61
Louisiana7684,66016.48
West Virginia2941,80616.28
Kentucky7244,46816.20
Tennessee1,0416,77015.38
Missouri9216,12615.03
South Dakota13088214.74
Florida3,13321,29914.71
Georgia1,50410,51914.30
Arizona1,0107,17214.08
Kansas4042,91213.88
North Carolina1,43710,38413.84
North Dakota10576013.81
Idaho2311,75413.17
Indiana8586,69212.82
Texas3,64228,70212.69
Oregon5064,19112.07
Nebraska2301,92911.92
Delaware11196711.48
Colorado6325,69611.10
Nevada3303,03410.88
Vermont6862610.86
Alaska8073710.85
New Hampshire1471,35610.84
Maine1371,33810.24
Wisconsin5885,81410.11
Iowa3183,15610.08
Michigan9749,9969.74
Virginia8208,5189.63
Pennsylvania1,19012,8079.29
Ohio1,06811,6899.14
California3,56339,5579.01
Maryland5016,0438.29
Hawaii1171,4208.24
Connecticut2943,5738.23
Utah2603,1618.22
Illinois1,03112,7418.09
Washington5467,5367.25
Minnesota3815,6116.79
New Jersey5648,9096.33
Rhode Island591,0575.58
Massachusetts3606,9025.22
New York94319,5424.83
District of Columbia317024.41
U.S. total36,560327,16711.17

Source: NHTSA, Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), 2018 State Traffic Data (DOT HS 812 948), Table 1. U.S. total excludes Puerto Rico (308 fatalities; 9.64 per 100,000).

Most Dangerous States

  • Texas – 3,305 fatal crashes, 3,642 deaths
  • California – 3,259 fatal crashes, 3,563 deaths
  • Florida – 2,915 fatal crashes, 3,133 deaths
  • Georgia – 1,407 fatal crashes, 1,504 deaths
  • North Carolina – 1,321 fatal crashes, 1,437 deaths
  • Pennsylvania – 1,103 fatal crashes, 1,190 deaths
  • Ohio – 996 fatal crashes, 1,068 deaths
  • Tennessee – 974 fatal crashes, 1,041 deaths
  • South Carolina – 970 fatal crashes, 1,037 deaths
  • Illinois – 948 fatal crashes, 1,031 deaths

Least Dangerous States

  • New Hampshire – 134 fatal crashes, 147 deaths
  • Maine – 128 fatal crashes, 137 deaths
  • South Dakota – 110 fatal crashes, 130 deaths
  • Hawaii – 110 fatal crashes, 117 deaths
  • Delaware – 104 fatal crashes, 111 deaths
  • Wyoming – 100 fatal crashes, 111 deaths
  • North Dakota – 95 fatal crashes, 105 deaths
  • Alaska – 69 fatal crashes, 80 deaths
  • Vermont – 60 fatal crashes, 68 deaths
  • Rhode Island – 56 fatal crashes, 59 deaths

Jared Stern, the owner of Uplift Legal Funding, said,

“Now more than ever people are using their own vehicles rather than using public in a bid to minimize interaction with others and stay safe from COVID-19. However, we at Uplift Legal Funding realize that using a car will not keep you 100% out of harm’s way, that is why we created this list.

“Car crashes can be devastating for victims and their families, even when they aren’t fatal. We feel that it is important that residents and visitors understand the seriousness of driving, even on roads they have driven every day of their lives, to try and keep everyone as safe as possible.”

All fatal crash, death, BAC, and seat belt usage data sourced from https://www.iihs.org/topics/fatality-statistics/detail/state-by-state#restraint-use

*https://www.iihs.org/topics/speed/speed-limit-laws
**https://www.asecurelife.com/most-dangerous-us-highways-for-summer/
***https://www.herrmanandherrman.com/car-accident-lawyers/most-dangerous-roads-in-texas/#:~:text=I%2D45%20is%20the%20most,by%20the%20Accident%20Data%20Center

Uplift Legal Funding

Uplift Legal Funding is a US-based legal funding company that specializes in pre-settlement loans for car accident claims.

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